Image processing functions in Image Analyst MKII
Image Analyst MKIIFunctions Glossary
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2D DFT Filter
2D DFT Filter Butterworth BP
2D DFT Filter Butterworth BP Tiled
2D Kernel Convolution
2D Median
2D Morphological Operator
2D Nonlinear Filter
2D Savitzky-Golay filter
Absolute Value
Affine Transformation
Align Channels
Align Series (Image Stabilizer)
Align Tiled Channels
Align Tiled Series (Image Stabilizer)
Anisotropic Diffusion Filter
Attach Intensity Gating Image
Attach Overlay Image
Automatic ROI drawing
Band Pass filter Optimization
Blind Spectral Unmix with NMF
Calculate Simple Crossbleed
Calculate Spatial Moments
Calibration Wizard Parameters
Clear Segmentation Classifiers
Close Image Window
Copy Image Window
Copy ROIs from Other Image
Correct Intensity Jump
Correct Lens Distortion
Count Division and Cell Death
Count Object Colocalization
Create ROI
Create ROIs from Segments
Crop
Crop Image in Place
Crop Image to Segments
Cross-correlation data
Cross-correlation image
Detect Nuclei Convolution
Differential Evolution Optimizer
Distance from Segments
Draw Model Mitochondrion
Draw Random Position Model Mitochondria
EndIf
Erase All ROIs
Excel Window Command
Export
Fill Mask
Fill or Mask Active ROI
FLIPR Calibration with [K+]ec steps and known [K+]ic and known kP
FLIPR Complete Calibration
FLIPR Complete Calibration with known kP
FLIPR Complete Calibration with known kP - Goldman
FLIPR Complete Iterative Calibration
FLIPR Estimate PN
FLIPR Short Calibration based on known potential during MDC and CDC
FLIPR Short Calibration between known baseline and CDC
FLIPR Short Calibration between known baseline and MDC
FLIPR Short Calibration between known baseline and separately measured fP0
FLIPR Short Calibration from Zero with fx=0
FunctionOptions
Get Image Information
Get Linked Channel
If
If Greater Than Zero
Image Arithmetic (image-image math)
Image Arithmetic In Place
Image Arithmetic Single Frame
Inpaint Mask
Input
Invert
Lens Correction Optimization
Link Image Windows
Load and Run Pipeline
Load ROIs
Mask Borders
Mask Frames by Plot Values
Mask Images
Measure Object Intensity
Measure Object Morphology
Mirror or Rotate (new image)
Mirror or Rotate in Place
Multi-Dimensional Open Information
Multi-Dimensional Open Stage Position
Multi-Dimensional Reload Channel
New Image
New Time Scale
Onset Image
Open File
Optical Flow
Options
Pipeline
Pipeline Optimization
Pipeline Optimization Parameter
Plot
Plot Correlation (Colocalization)
Plot Intensities Corresponding to Segments
Plot Morphological Parameters of Segments
Plot Ratio
Plot ROI Dimensions
Plot Tracking Parameters
Potential calibration constants
Potential calibration error propagation
Potential calibration expert overrides
Projection of Vectors from a Point
Ratio
Ratiometric ROI Classifiers
ReCount Division and Cell Death
Reevaluate Segments
Remove Blank Frames
Rename
Resample Image
ROI Classifiers
Run Membrane Potential Calibration
Save ROIs
Scalar Arithmetic (image-value math)
Scalar Arithmetic Multi
Secondary Watershed Segmentation
Select
Select by Number
Sensor Noise Characteristics
Set Reference Image
Set Scaling/LUT
Set Segmentation Classifiers
Set Segmentation Intensity Classifiers
Shift Time Scale
Simple 2D Cross-correlation
Simple Segmentation
Skeletonize
Spectral Unmix
Strip to Well Cell Count
Substitute Poisson Noise
Subtract Background or Normalize
T or Z-project
Template Matching
Temporal Average Filter
Temporal Block Filter
Temporal Median Filter
Temporal Rolling Projection
Temporal Savitzky-Golay Filter
Thinness Ratio Optimization
Threshold
Time Stamp and Scale Bar
TMRM Complete Calibration
TMRM Complete Calibration with known kT
TMRM Complete Calibration with known kT and K-steps
TMRM Short Calibration between known baseline and MDC or CDC
Track Objects
Truncate or Cut
Wait for All Inputs
Watershed Segmentation
Wiener filter
Window Menu Command
Write Back Scaled Values
ΔF/F0

Subtract Background or Normalize ( IABgSub )

Parameters:
Name Short Name Type Description
Background type type string What kind of background to subtract. Calculated for each frame or for the whole image series.
Value value real
Background image bgimagefilename string Filename, if image type is selected.
Background stage position bgstage integer Which stage position within the background image set to be used.
Background frame bgframe integer Which frame of the background image series to use
Average all background frames avgbgframes boolean Whether to use all frames of the background image series
Shading/blank Image shimagefilename string If image type selected
Shading/blank stage position shstage integer Which stage position within the Shading/Blank image set to be used.
Shading/blank frame shframe integer Which frame of the background image series to use
Average all shading/blank frames avgshframes boolean Whether to use all frames of the background image series
Description:
Subtracts background. Typically use 1-15 percentile per frame, or selected ROI.
Percentiles are calculated per frame, per image series or based on the histogram of the histogram reference image.
Normalization divides the image by the reference image or by the mean of the selected ROI, the latter frame by frame.
Background or shading reference images cannot be loaded directly from multi-dimensional experiments. In such case subtract background image as individual images from each channel.
Matches channels when possible.
ADAPTIVE: (locally adaptive) tries to remove calculated background, but keeps darker areas above zero by decreasing locally subtracted background. Use high >90 percentile values for aggressive background removal.
Normalization by Image: first subtracts background image (alternatively omit background image name and give background offset as "Value") and then divides by shading image minus the background image
Optical density by Image: subtracts dark current (background) image (alternatively omit background image name and give background offset as "Value") from image and from blank image and then calculates LOG(I0/I).
Normalization by ROI: divides each image by ROI average and multiplies by the mean calculated for the whole image series.
Reference images: instead of giving file locations, reference images can be designated in the Image Window context menu. The first frame of the first reference window with matching dimensions and channel value will be used.
Mean of pixels below percentile of max projection: A copy of the image series is maximum intensity projected, and then 2D maximum filtered (width=5) and the histogram is calculated.
For each frame the mean of those pixels will be subtracted which are below the given percentile of this projection image. Therefore, the background is determined over the same pixels for each frame. Use this method instead of percentiles per frame if the large number of bright details appear or disappear during the time lapse.
Median of pixels below percentile of max projection: similar as above, but interpolated median is calculated.